A majority of Member States reported either improvement or stabilisation in sentiment. Among the seven largest Member States, Germany registered the most significant increase (+2.8), followed by Italy (+1.4). Improvement was less pronounced in the UK (+0.5) and in the Netherlands (+0.4), while sentiment remained broadly stable in Spain, Poland and France. In Germany, France, the UK and the Netherlands the ESI is above its long-term average.
Sentiment in services, which increased markedly by 2.1 in the euro area and by 3.0 in the EU, was the main contributor to the overall improvement. Most respondents in this sector reported brighter assessments of demand and business situation over the past three months. Confidence in industry improved by 0.9 points in the euro area and by 0.7 points in the EU, mainly driven by buoyant German industry. Gains in industrial confidence in the euro area reflected improvements in order books and production expectations. Export orders books have also become more upbeat, in both the EU and the euro area.
As indicated in the flash estimate released on 22 November, confidence among consumers gained momentum in the euro area (+1.5), while it increased only marginally in the EU (+0.5). Increased optimism about the general economic situation and a significant easing of unemployment fears in Germany contributed to the overall improvement. Sentiment in the retail sector decreased by 0.7 point in the EU and remained broadly unchanged in the euro area (-0.4). After improvements in September and October, sentiment in construction set back in both regions (-0.9 the EU and -1.0 in the euro area), mainly owing to sizeable negative readings in Spain.
Confidence in financial services –not included in the ESI– rebounded after two consecutive drops in both the EU and the euro area (+2.6 and +1.9 points respectively).
According to the six-monthly industrial investment survey, which was carried out in October and November of 2010, managers expect to increase their investment volumes by 4% in the EU and by 2% in the euro area in 2011 as compared to investment in 2010.
News source: EU Press Room link: article
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